Cognitive Science

Culture, Numbers and Language

Over the past five years, following the publication of my ‘Cultural constraints on grammar and cognition in Piraha’, I have become more and more interested in the cognitive implications of my research program on Ethnogrammar. Ethnogrammar is the study of how culture constrains syntax, morphology, phonology, phonetics, and semantics. One of the most important papers to appear in this domain to date is, like most of my research in this area, a joint project with members of the Edward Gibson laboratory in the Department of Brain and Cognitive Sciences at MIT, Tedlab. That paper, Number as a Cognitive Technology, Evidence from Piraha Language and Cognition, appeared in the journal Cognition and was selected by Discover Magazine as one of the top 100 science stories of 2008. Several more projects are in the works, as well as a multi-year research grant proposal with Ted Gibson, Evelina Fedorenko, Mike Frank (now at Stanford), among others.

A Language Organ?

It is popular among many linguists and psychologists to talk about language as though it were an actual organ, a ‘language organ.’ I believe that this is a bad move. In fact, I felt so strongly about it that I published a review article in The Journal of Linguistics some time ago in which I laid out my reasons for rejecting talk of a language organ. This article elicited a reply from Steve Anderson and David Lightfoot, two defenders of the notion of a language organ. I of course replied to their reply. The debate can be downloaded here: The Language Organ 1; The Language Organ 2; and the Language Organ 3.

Pragmatics and Cognition

Special 20th anniversary issue (2013) dedicated to my 2012 book Language: The Cultural Tool, edited by Marcelo Dascal, Department of Philosophy, Tel Aviv University. Click here to download.