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Books

My books have followed questions that arose from nearly fifty years of fieldwork—how do language and culture influence one another, and what can that tell us about what it means to be human?

Aerial photo of a river meandering through a forest
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Why these books

I began with technical studies and grammars of Amazonian languages, especially Pirahã and Wari’. Don’t Sleep, There Are Snakes brought that work to a wider audience through the story of my life among the Pirahã.

Language: The Cultural Tool, Dark Matter of the Mind, and How Language Began developed a broader argument: language is a human invention, shaped by culture, history, and the need to communicate. I have also written a practical guide to linguistic fieldwork and am currently working on two new books. Born of the River (Profile Books, Summer 2027) gathers more than thirty first-person accounts that I collected from nearly twenty Amazonian communities over the course of my fieldwork, tracing the stages of life from birth to what comes after death. I am also completing Peircean Linguistics, a new theory of language built on the work of Charles Sanders Peirce.

In the press

“A book whose importance is almost impossible to overstate. This is an intellectual cri de coeur and a profound celebration of human diversity … A very rich but also very readable book.”

The Sunday Times

on Language: The Cultural Tool

A Pirahã man standing in a canoe drawing a bow, on still water among flooded forest.
Piraha - rowing a canoe
Rowing on the river during fieldwork in the Brazilian Amazon.
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Written in the field

All of my books, lectures, and articles have been based to a large degree on my field research. Anything of value I have discovered or proposed about the nature, origin, and uses of human language derive from what I have been taught by different Amazonian communities.

Acclaim

Don’t Sleep, There Are Snakes was an NPR Best Book of 2009, Blackwell’s Best of 2009 in the UK, a Sunday Times Editor’s Choice and a BBC Radio 4 Book of the Week.

In translation

The books have been translated into eighteen languages.

In print

Fifteen books and more than 120 scientific articles.